1953 Gibson ES 295

 
Scotty's ES295 as pictured in "The Elvis Catalog"
photo© courtesy Lee Cotten

Scotty traded in his Fender Esquire in 1953 for this Gibson ES 295 to Ed Fitzpatrick, the president of the O.K. Houck Piano Co. located on 121 Union Avenue in Memphis.  He used it initially with The Starlite Wranglers and then primarily on tour and all but the last Sun recordings with Elvis.  He traded it in on July 7, 1955 at Houck's for a Gibson L5.  


Scotty with ES295 at the Lousiana Hayride January 22, 1955
Photo © Nick Gulli courtesy John S. Griswold

Jimmy Velvet, a longtime friend of Elvis Presley's and collector of memorabilia had this to say about the guitar "I purchased the guitar many years ago for $6,000.00 and it was sold in the early 90's for $125,000.00.  Years ago I showed Scotty the guitar and he verified that it was in fact the guitar he traded at a Memphis music store for a new guitar he was purchasing. The guitar as when I had it was featured in the book by Lee Cotten titled: The Elvis Catalog, Published by Dolphin-DoubleDay in 1987 it's on page 35."


Pictured is a 53 similar to Scotty's (# A13112)
Scotty's was a 19 fret* version


Early '50s Gibson White label

Gibson produced the 295s from 1952 until 59 (58 last production version but several made in 59 for a Summer show), reintroduced them in 1994 but has since discontinued them again..  They were essentially a fancified ES 175 with Gold (Bronze metallic) finish and floral pickguard.  They featured a single sharp cutaway body, multi-bound maple top, f-holes, raised white pickguard with etched flowers, maple back and sides with a mahogany neck, 19 fret* bound rosewood fingerboard with pearl parallelogram inlay, trapeze wrapover tailpiece (Scotty at some point early on replaced the stock tailpiece with a more traditional tailpiece and a Melita 'tune-a-matic' style bridge**), black painted holly wood veneer peghead with crown logo inlay, 3 per side tuners with pearl buttons, gold hardware, 2 single coil (P90) pickups (P.A.F. Humbuckers for the last few produced in 1958), 2 volume/2 tone controls, 3 position switch.

ES295.jpg (247121 bytes)es295_back.jpg (273645 bytes)
Sales literature from the files of Ted McCarty
courtesy Brian Barker

Even though Scotty only played an ES295 during the very early years of his professional career his name has literally become synonymous with the instrument.   Through the years he's been asked to autograph more than a few though and he's done so with the stipulation that they not imply that he owned them or played them.1  At least 2 autographed by him (7-19-91) are on display at the Hard Rock Cafe's in Dallas and Nashville.


'50s ES295 autographed by Scotty displayed at HRC Dallas, TX
Photo courtesy Jeff at HRC Dallas


'50s ES295 autographed by Scotty displayed at HRC Nashville, TN

*A.R.Duchossoir's book "Gibson Electrics: The Classic Years," lists a transition date of 1955 from 19 frets to 20 frets.  In actuality several examples exist that suggest a transition that began sometime in 53 with no real consistency.  However they do give production numbers of: 1952=297, 1953=637, 1954=357, 1955=166, 1956=193, 1957=71, 1958=49 totaling 1770.


Melita Synchro-Sonic bridge like Scotty's on a '50s gretsch

** The bridge on the Scotty's ES295 as pictured above from "The Elvis Catalog" is a "Melita Synchro-Sonic" as used on a lot of mid-'50's Gretsch guitars.

 



Scotty autographed this guitar and amp 1992
which belonged to the Memphis Music Hall of Fame

1 In 1992 Scotty was requested to autograph an ES-295 and a Fender Pro amp by John Montague for display in a Memphis Music Hall of Fame.  He agreed to with the stipulation that the instruments were not to be misrepresented as having belonged to or played by him.  The guitar was a 1952 bearing serial number A12069 and the amp  number 1153.  In 2002 the instruments along with a COA from John Montague were sold on eBay under the misrepresentation as being Scotty's.  The  instruments were bought by the Love Street Gallery in San Francisco and sold separately in 2003 as Scotty's.  Each may have changed hands several times and when contacted we've attempted to set the record straight.  Once and for all, the instruments were not Scotty's, were never played by Scotty and never on any Elvis recording.

James V. Roy
September 3, 2005


The ES295 autographed by Scotty for the Memphis Music Hall of Fame

 

 
Home History Discography Scrapbook Guitars etc... The Studios

The Venues

In the Press Tour Dates Links Guest Book Autographed CDs & more... Search

This site created and managed by James V. Roy for Scotty Moore with the sole intent to help promote the arts and history of American popular music and Scotty's major role in it. Every attempt was made to give credit for any images or text borrowed from the World Wide Web and we greatly appreciate the use of it.  Technical difficulties or questions dealing with this Server should be addressed to the Webmaster. Copyright © 2002, 2008