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56 SUPER 400 CESN



1956 Super 400 CESN #A-24670 (2 digits lower than
Scotty's)
This guitar is identical to Scotty's and made the same day
Photo © courtesy Ron Cascisa

Scotty with Super 400 and Echosonic, Elvis and Bill 1957
Photo© courtesy Steve Bonner
Scotty received a blonde 56 Super 400, #A-24672, from Gibson
in January 1957 as a result of his
recent endorsement which essentially replaced his L5
as his principal guitar. The consignment receipt for it is dated
January 8, 1957 and referred to in a letter from Gibson dated on January
18 so he received the guitar sometime around then. According to Walter Carter of Gibson the
guitar was logged (completed) on December 14, 1956. He used Super 400s through the
remainder of his career recording and performing with Elvis until 1968.
He acquired a new one in 1963 and
traded his 56 to Chips Moman who continued to play and record with it
until he put it up for auction at Christie's in
London. It sold as lot 191 for £58,000 (approx. $98,652)
on April 27, 2000. Oddly enough, several years after trading it to
Chip the guitar was again used for Elvis sessions on the recordings of
"Suspicious Minds" and "Kentucky Rain" by Reggie
Young at Chips' American Sound Studio. In the
80's and 90's when Scotty returned to recording and performing he would
again use a Super 400.

Scotty with his 56 Super 400 in 1957
The Super 400 CES featured a single round cutaway 18" grand auditorium style body, carved arched spruce top, bound
f-holes, raised multi-bound mottled plastic pickguard, figured maple back/sides, multiple bound body, 3 piece
figured maple/mahogany neck, model name engraved into heel cap, 14/20 fret bound ebony fingerboard with point
on bottom, pearl split block fingerboard inlay, adjustable rosewood bridge with pearl triangle wings inlay, gold trapeze
tailpiece with engraved model name, multi-bound blackface peghead with pearl split diamond/logo inlay, pearl
split diamond inlay on back of peghead, 3 per side tuners*, gold hardware, 2 pickups (P90 single coil in 51, Alnico V
in 54 and Humbucker in 57), 2 volume/2 tone controls, 3 position switch. Available in Ebony, Natural (Scotty's),
Sunburst and Wine Red finishes. Mfd. 1951 to 1994.

Scotty with 56 Super 400 before Chips Moman sold it
photo© courtesy Gail Pollock
In the late 80's Chips brought the 56 Super 400 by
Scotty to have him write a letter of certification. He said he
cherished it too much to sell it but wanted to have it appraised.
Scotty wasn't happy with the fact that Chips had kept it hanging on a wall
and had let its maintenance slip. It was in dire need of a setup,
adjustments and needed to be played again.

Scotty and Chips with the 56 Super 400
photo© courtesy Gail Pollock

Scotty with 56 Super 400 before Chips Moman sold
it
photo© courtesy Gail Pollock
*These Super 400's had Grover Imperial
tuners. Grover De Luxe turners were introduced in 1935 on select top
Gibson models such as the L-5 and super 400. These tuners with
their engraved, gold-plated die-cast stair-step buttons were later named
Grover Imperials.
Note also that at some prior to
the filming of King Creole in 1958 Scotty had installed a Van Eps
style damper on his 56 Super
400, similar to the one on his 63
Super 400. It can be seen on it in scenes from the film and in
pictures from the Pearl Harbor Bloch Arena concert in March of 1961.
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